Is the most expensive bottle of wine always the best one?

Posted on : 2020-11-15 17:19 KST Modified on : 2020-11-15 17:19 KST
Korean wine connoisseurs hold blind tasting event to test their prejudices
Bottles of wine with their labels covered.
Bottles of wine with their labels covered.

Bottles of wines selling for 30,000 won (US$26.95), 50,000 won (US$44.92), 70,000 won (US$62.89), 100,000 won (US$89.85), and 150,000 won (US$134.77) are assembled in one place and their labels are covered. Participants taste only the wine, without any other information. Can they guess the variety or region? Will there be a “twist” where the cheapest bottle is found to be more delicious than the most expensive one?

A group of wine connoisseurs recently staged a blind tasting event to answer these questions. It assembled five bottles ranging in price from 30,000 won to 150,000 won, taking care to completely obscure the label as well as any other bottle characteristics that might enable participants to guess its identity. Numbers were assigned, with each participant drinking in turn and sharing their impression.

“This seems one seems kind of soft, like a Merlot.”

“The musty scent isn’t really my thing. I think the wines with this kind of bouquet are Shiraz varieties from France’s Rhone region.”

“This one seems to be a New World wine from somewhere like Chile or Argentina.”

While the distinctions can be difficult even for wine experts to make, the participants guessed at the regions and varieties based on their own past wine-drinking experiences.

They also tried to guess the wine’s price tag. All six of the wine tasters agreed on which were the 30,000-won, 50,000-won, and 150,000-won wines, with opinions split four-to-two on the 70,000-won and 100,000-won wines. They additionally assigned numbers to indicate which wine best suited their preferences. Here, the preferences varied considerably, given the differences in tastes.

After the varieties, regions, and prices had been guessed and the preferences registered, the labels and prices of the different wines were individually revealed. Surprisingly enough, participants accurately guessed the region and variety for three of the five. While they may have been relying on fragmented memories of wines drunk in the past, it appears that all that time had not been spent in vain.

I was most curious about the prices, where I expected some kind of “twist.” But there was none: the six participants’ unanimous selections for the 150,000-won wine and the 30,000-won wine were on the money. I might have preferred to see the opposite be true.

But the wine preferences did not conform to the order based on prices. Since the participants were unaware of the price, they had been able to focus purely on the taste; since they didn’t have any information about the variety or region, they had an unprejudiced opportunity to drink wines they would not normally favor. I recommended having these kinds of blind tastings from time to time. The more you work to “guess right,” the more you are able to draw upon your past experiences and the characteristics you recognize from wines in the past; most of all, you can focus on the wine’s taste without prejudice. Sometimes just covering the label over with a piece of foil can double your enjoyment.

By Shin Ji-min, Hankyoreh 21 reporter

Please direct comments or questions to [english@hani.co.kr]

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